băng giá

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The Vietnamese word "băng giá" is a noun that translates to "freeze" or "frost" in English. It is often used to describe cold weather conditions where frost forms on surfaces, or to convey a sense of emotional coldness.

Basic Meaning:

1. Freeze/Frost: It refers to the icy condition where temperatures are low enough to form frost.

   • Example: "Băng giá đã tan" means "The frost has gone," indicating that the cold, icy conditions have ended.

2. Frozen Area: It can describe a place that is covered in frost or is very cold.

   • Example: "Miền băng giá" means "an area of frost," suggesting a region that experiences very cold weather.

3. Emotional Context: Figuratively, it can describe emotional states.

   • Example: "Cõi lòng băng giá" means "a frozen heart," indicating someone who is emotionally cold or unfeeling.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "băng giá" when discussing weather conditions, especially in winter contexts.
• It can also be applied metaphorically to describe someone's emotional state.

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or poetry, "băng giá" can be used to create vivid imagery about the harshness of winter or the emotional distance between people.
• For example, a sentence like "Trong cơn bão, tâm hồn tôi trở thành một cõi lòng băng giá" translates to "In the storm, my soul became a frozen heart," emphasizing deep emotional turmoil.

Word Variants:

• Băng (noun): Ice
• Giá (noun): Coldness, chill
• When combined, they specifically refer to the phenomenon of frost or freezing.

Different Meanings:

• While "băng giá" primarily relates to coldness and frost, it can also be used to express the idea of emotional detachment or lack of warmth in relationships.

Synonyms:

• Sương giá: This also means frost but can refer to the dew that freezes.
• Lạnh: This means cold but is more general and can refer to temperatures without the frost connotation.

Academic

noun

1. Freeze, frost
   • băng giá đã tan
     the frost has gone
   • miền băng giá
     an area of frost
   • cõi lòng băng giá
     a frozen heart